#StopRansomware: Cuba Ransomware
Cosa significa
CISA Cybersecurity Advisories ha pubblicato un advisory sul ransomware Cuba. La fonte descrive vulnerabilita o tecniche gia osservate in attacchi e richiede una verifica prioritaria.
Perché conta
L'advisory descrive attivita ransomware osservate e misure difensive pubblicate da un'autorita. Non prova che il proprio perimetro sia compromesso, ma richiede una verifica prioritaria di esposizione e controlli.
Azioni consigliate
- Verificare e correggere con priorita i sistemi Internet-facing indicati dalla fonte; applicare MFA resistente al phishing, segmentazione e backup offline immutabili con prove di ripristino.
- Verificare sistemi esposti, accessi remoti e versioni rispetto all'advisory ufficiale.
- Confermare che backup offline e immutabili siano separati e ripristinabili.
- Correlare TTP e IOC pubblicati con la telemetria autorizzata del proprio perimetro.
Benefici operativi potenziali
- Prioritizzazione delle esposizioni Internet e delle vulnerabilita sfruttate
- Verifica dei controlli su accessi remoti, movimento laterale ed esfiltrazione
- Validazione documentata della capacita di ripristino
Traduzione in elaborazione
Il contenuto ufficiale è disponibile nella lingua originale. La versione italiana verrà pubblicata al termine dei controlli automatici.
Testo acquisito dalla fonte
Cybersecurity Advisory #StopRansomware: Cuba Ransomware Last Revised January 05, 2023 Alert Code AA22-335A Summary Actions to take today to mitigate cyber threats from ransomware: • Prioritize remediating known exploited vulnerabilities . • Train users to recognize and report phishing attempts . • Enable and enforce phishing-resistant multifactor authentication. Note: This joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) is part of an ongoing #StopRansomware effort to publish advisories for network defenders that detail various ransomware variants and ransomware threat actors. These #StopRansomware advisories include recently and historically observed tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) and indicators of compromise (IOCs) to help organizations protect against ransomware. Visit stopransomware.gov to see all #StopRansomware advisories and to learn more about other ransomware threats and no-cost resources. The FBI and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) are releasing this joint CSA to disseminate known Cuba ransomware IOCs and TTPs associated with Cuba ransomware actors identified through FBI investigations, third-party reporting, and open-source reporting. This advisory updates the December 2021 FBI Flash: Indicators of Compromise Associated with Cuba Ransomware. Note: While this ransomware is known by industry as “Cuba ransomware,” there is no indication Cuba ransomware actors have any connection or affiliation with the Republic of Cuba. Since the release of the December 2021 FBI Flash, the number of U.S. entities compromised by Cuba ransomware has doubled, with ransoms demanded and paid on the increase. This year, Cuba ransomware actors have added to their TTPs, and third-party and open-source reports have identified a possible link between Cuba ransomw
Indicatori CISA verificabili
178 valori IOC dalla fonte ufficiale. Non sono una lista di blocco automatica: verificare data, contesto e applicabilita.
Ultima verifica: 2026-09-26T08:07:18.231680+00:00
Scarica STIX 2.1| Tipo | Indicatore (non cliccabile) | File |
|---|---|---|
| SHA-256 | a7c207b9b83648f69d6387780b1168e2f1eabd23ae6e162dd700ae8112f8b96c | shar.bat |
| SHA-256 | 952b34f6370294c5a0bb122febfaa80612fef1f32eddd48a3d0556c4286b7474 | tug4rigd.dll |
| SHA-256 | 01242b35b6def71e42cc985e97d618e2fabd616b16d23f7081d575364d09ca74 | systav332.bat |
| SHA-256 | 1807549af1c8fdc5b04c564f4026e41790c554f339514d326f8b55cb7b9b4f79 | s64174.bat |
| SHA-256 | 10a5612044599128981cb41d71d7390c15e7a2a0c2848ad751c3da1cbec510a2 | s64174.bat |
| MD5 | 23cea76078dd3829bd2b7e00f2bfe2ad | ra.ps1 |
| SHA-1 | d5dab3f20d47bf4ca4910949015844d660e99ca9 | ra.ps1 |
| SHA-256 | 571f8db67d463ae80098edc7a1a0cad59153ce6592e42d370a45df46f18a4ad8 | ra.ps1 |
| SHA-256 | e0d89c88378dcb1b6c9ce2d2820f8d773613402998b8dcdb024858010dec72ed | prt3389.bat |
| SHA-256 | 0afed8d1b7c36008de188c20d7f0e2283251a174261547aab7fb56e31d767666 | pass.ps1 |
| SHA-256 | 2eb3ef8a7a2c498e87f3820510752043b20cbe35b0cbd9af3f69e8b8fe482676 | open.bat |
| MD5 | a1649dec72c316587b10d92993aee1ec | npalll.exe |
| SHA-1 | 9959e90d255c0221e9754db53e321ab4c7434488 | npalll.exe |
| SHA-256 | bd270853db17f94c2b8e4bd9fa089756a147ed45cbc44d6c2b0c78f361978906 | npalll.exe |
| SHA-256 | c646199a9799b6158de419b1b7e36b46c7b7413d6c35bfffaeaa8700b2dcc427 | newpass.ps1 |
| SHA-256 | b9afe016dbdba389000b01ce7645e7eea1b0a50827cded1cbaa48fbc715197bb | komar.bat |
| SHA-256 | 1b943afac4f476d523310b8e3afe7bca761b8cbaa9ea2b9f01237ca4652fc834 | ff.exe |
| SHA-256 | 1f842f84750048bb44843c277edeaa8469697e97c4dbf8dc571ec552266bec9f | checkk.txt |
| SHA-256 | b5d202456ac2ce7d1285b9c0e2e5b7ddc03da1cbca51b5da98d9ad72e7f773b8 | av.bat |
| SHA-256 | 310afba59ab8e1bda3ef750a64bf39133e15c89e8c7cf4ac65ee463b26b136ba | aus.exe |
| SHA-256 | 0c2ffed470e954d2bf22807ba52c1ffd1ecce15779c0afdf15c292e3444cf674 | aus.exe |
| SHA-256 | db3b1f224aec1a7c58946d819d729d0903751d1867113aae5cca87e38c653cf4 | all.dll |
| SHA-256 | ecefd9bb8b3783a81ab934b44eb3d84df5e58f0289f089ef6760264352cf878a | all.bat |
| SHA-256 | fd87ca28899823b37b2c239fbbd236c555bcab7768d67203f86d37ede19dd975 | agent.bat |
| SHA-256 | f538b035c3de87f9f8294bec272c1182f90832a4e86db1e47cbb1ab26c9f3a0b | a99.exe |
| SHA-256 | 3d4502066a338e19df58aa4936c37427feecce9ab8d43abff4a7367643ae39ce | a91.exe |
| SHA-256 | 8a3d71c668574ad6e7406d3227ba5adc5a230dd3057edddc4d0ec5f8134d76c3 | a220.dll |
| SHA-256 | af4523186fe4a5e2833bbbe14939d8c3bd352a47a2f77592d8adcb569621ce02 | |
| SHA-256 | 7e00bfb622072f53733074795ab581cf6d1a8b4fc269a50919dda6350209913c | |
| SHA-256 | 0d5e3483299242bf504bd3780487f66f2ec4f48a7b38baa6c6bc8ba16e4fb605 | |
| SHA-256 | 88d13669a994d2e04ec0a9940f07ab8aab8563eb845a9c13f2b0fec497df5b17 | 9479p.ps1 |
| SHA-256 | f8144fa96c036a8204c7bc285e295f9cd2d1deb0379e39ee8a8414531104dc4a | 9479p.bat |
| SHA-256 | 08eb4366fc0722696edb03981f00778701266a2e57c40cd2e9d765bf8b0a34d0 | 9479.bat |
| SHA-256 | 857f28b8fe31cf5db6d45d909547b151a66532951f26cda5f3320d2d4461b583 | 45.dll |
| SHA-256 | f5db51115fa0c910262828d0943171d640b4748e51c9a140d06ea81ae6ea1710 | 23246st.dll |
| SHA-256 | f869e8fbd8aa1f037ad862cf6e8bbbf797ff49556fb100f2197be4ee196a89ae | |
| SHA-256 | b160bd46b6efc6d79bfb76cf3eeacca2300050248969decba139e9e1cbeebf53 | |
| SHA-256 | 0cf6399db55d40bc790a399c6bbded375f5a278dc57a143e4b21ea3f402f551f | 23246s.dll |
| SHA-256 | 02a733920c7e69469164316e3e96850d55fca9f5f9d19a241fad906466ec8ae8 | |
| ipv4-addr | 216[.]45[.]55[.]3 | |
| ipv4-addr | 141[.]98[.]87[.]124 | |
| ipv4-addr | 84[.]17[.]52[.]135 | |
| ipv4-addr | 212[.]192[.]241[.]230 | |
| ipv4-addr | 209[.]76[.]253[.]84 | |
| ipv4-addr | 45[.]91[.]83[.]176 | |
| ipv4-addr | 45[.]86[.]162[.]34 | |
| ipv4-addr | 103[.]27[.]203[.]197 | |
| ipv4-addr | 193[.]34[.]167[.]17 | |
| ipv4-addr | 103[.]114[.]163[.]197 | |
| ipv4-addr | 45[.]164[.]21[.]13 | |
| ipv4-addr | 192[.]137[.]101[.]205 | |
| ipv4-addr | 192[.]137[.]100[.]98 | |
| ipv4-addr | 37[.]44[.]253[.]21 | |
| ipv4-addr | 192[.]137[.]100[.]96 | |
| ipv4-addr | 37[.]120[.]247[.]39 | |
| ipv4-addr | 92[.]222[.]172[.]172 | |
| ipv4-addr | 159[.]203[.]70[.]39 | |
| ipv4-addr | 222[.]252[.]53[.]33 | |
| ipv4-addr | 192[.]137[.]101[.]46 | |
| ipv4-addr | 217[.]79[.]43[.]148 | |
| ipv4-addr | 216[.]45[.]55[.]30 | |
| email-addr | cuba_support[@]exploit[.]im | |
| email-addr | inbox[@]mail[.]supports24[.]net | |
| email-addr | admin[@]encryption-support[.]com | |
| SHA-1 | 241ce8af441db2d61f3eb7852f434642739a6cc3 | |
| SHA-256 | 74fbf3cc44dd070bd5cb87ca2eed03e1bbeec4fec644a25621052f0a73abbe84 | |
| MD5 | 4c32ef0836a0af7025e97c6253054bca | |
| SHA-1 | 86ed4544eeca78dc64881a916fe1e1f73dc17f7b | |
| SHA-256 | 1d142c36c6cdd393fe543a6b7782f25a9cbafca17a1cfa0f3fc0f5a9431dbf3f | |
| MD5 | 236f5de8620a6255f9003d054f08574b | |
| SHA-1 | 9b546bd99272cf4689194d698c830a2510194722 | |
| MD5 | 03c835b684b21ded9a4ab285e4f686a3 | |
| SHA-1 | eaced2fcfdcbf3dca4dd77333aaab055345f3ab4 | |
| SHA-256 | 0f385cc69a93abeaf84994e7887cb173e889d309a515b55b2205805bdfe468a3 | |
| MD5 | 250cb957728dba0f3ae2c1c1e9bae241 | netping.dll |
| SHA-1 | aa3f37a75d3ba2ee74955c06eb308ad0cd6bca2e | netping.dll |
| SHA-256 | f1103e627311e73d5f29e877243e7ca203292f9419303c661aec57745eb4f26c | netping.dll |
| ipv4-addr | 149[.]255[.]35[.]131 | |
| ipv4-addr | 23[.]227[.]198[.]246 | |
| ipv4-addr | 92[.]222[.]172[.]39 | |
| ipv4-addr | 38[.]108[.]119[.]121 | |
| MD5 | a839b2a598fc598044f9814873d7fc84 | agent64.bin |
| SHA-1 | 8bebb8830366bd649c488903ef8f4e166965276d | agent64.bin |
| SHA-256 | bff4dd37febd5465e0091d9ea68006be475c0191bd8c7a79a44fbf4b99544ef1 | agent64.bin |
| MD5 | cf6ec2999b5d67df89a5350dfcff611d | komar64.dll |
| SHA-1 | 33fe4c6f5e7803bc0b9d977abd8b816712cbf300 | komar64.dll |
| SHA-256 | 8e64bacaf40110547b334eadcb0792bdc891d7ae298fbfff1367125797b6036b | komar64.dll |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]192[.]44 | |
| email-addr | admin[@]cuba-supp[.]com | |
| MD5 | c9d3b29e0b7662dafc6a1839ad54a6fb | a82.exe |
| SHA-1 | d0bbbc1866062f9a772776be6b7ef135d6c5e002 | a82.exe |
| SHA-256 | 4306c5d152cdd86f3506f91633ef3ae7d8cf0dd25f3e37bec43423c4742f4c42 | a82.exe |
| ipv4-addr | 64[.]235[.]39[.]82 | |
| ipv4-addr | 144[.]172[.]83[.]13 | |
| ipv4-addr | 108[.]170[.]31[.]115 | |
| MD5 | 7d82030186936aa9fb21256d9593d992 | komar2.ps1 |
| SHA-1 | 09e04ba053edcf4ca38541cbd735568945a5948d | komar2.ps1 |
| SHA-256 | 61971d3cbf88d6658e5209de443e212100afc8f033057d9a4e79000f6f0f7cc4 | komar2.ps1 |
| SHA-256 | 1817cc163482eb21308adbd43fb6be57fcb5ff11fd74b344469190bb48d8163b | agent13.ps1 |
| ipv4-addr | 154[.]35[.]175[.]225 | |
| ipv4-addr | 195[.]54[.]160[.]149 | |
| MD5 | 6345ac3f61b9f4ce64e82d3896baf1fa | veeamp.exe |
| SHA-1 | 13ab5762ff5023163b1ca7c7749112b3673cd3db | veeamp.exe |
| SHA-256 | 9aa1f37517458d635eae4f9b43cb4770880ea0ee171e7e4ad155bbdee0cbe732 | veeamp.exe |
| ipv4-addr | 104[.]217[.]8[.]100 | |
| MD5 | 25a089f2082a5fcb0f4c1a12724a5521 | zero.exe |
| SHA-1 | 8a06c836c05537fcd8c600141073132d28e1172d | zero.exe |
| SHA-256 | 3a8b7c1fe9bd9451c0a51e4122605efc98e7e4e13ed117139a13e4749e211ed0 | zero.exe |
| ipv4-addr | 64[.]52[.]169[.]174 | |
| ipv4-addr | 79[.]141[.]169[.]220 | |
| ipv4-addr | 185[.]153[.]199[.]169 | |
| ipv4-addr | 45[.]32[.]229[.]66 | |
| ipv4-addr | 107[.]189[.]10[.]143 | |
| ipv4-addr | 204[.]13[.]164[.]118 | |
| ipv4-addr | 199[.]58[.]81[.]140 | |
| ipv4-addr | 213[.]32[.]39[.]43 | |
| MD5 | 75b55bb34dac9d02740b9ad6b6820360 | 75b55bb34dac9d02740b9ad6b6820360 |
| SHA-1 | a17c21b909c56d93d978014e63fb06926eaea8e7 | 75b55bb34dac9d02740b9ad6b6820360 |
| SHA-256 | 141b2190f51397dbd0dfde0e3904b264c91b6f81febc823ff0c33da980b69944 | 75b55bb34dac9d02740b9ad6b6820360 |
| SSDEEP | 3072:yDlGttzhA9HY4ZUFxPkwlmlGev5Vy16cEZ3:yDlGtEC1xn/O5r3 | 75b55bb34dac9d02740b9ad6b6820360 |
| ipv4-addr | 128[.]31[.]0[.]34 | |
| ipv4-addr | 94[.]103[.]9[.]79 | |
| ipv4-addr | 194[.]109[.]206[.]212 | |
| ipv4-addr | 131[.]188[.]40[.]189 | |
| ipv4-addr | 128[.]31[.]0[.]39 | |
| ipv4-addr | 193[.]23[.]244[.]244 | |
| ipv4-addr | 171[.]25[.]193[.]9 | |
| ipv4-addr | 86[.]59[.]21[.]38 |
Provenienza
Allegato ufficiale CISA · 2022-12-02T14:43:48Z
SHA-512: cf3483cf919f756e00c3cf173e4fe0b598770b9068b367911b71b3175c916e460e20ba720e3fd716e04ad70f81d57558d4b29a6616448dec528ee9ebd6d06aa6
| Tipo | Indicatore (non cliccabile) | File |
|---|---|---|
| url | http://nastylgilast[.]com/ugr/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://nagirlstylast[.]com/ls6/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://johntotrepwron[.]com/ls5/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://tandugolastsp[.]com/ls6/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://thehentoftbet[.]ru/ls5/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://toftoflethens[.]com/ugr/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://torsketronand[.]ru/ls5/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://witorophron[.]com/ugr/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://facabeand[.]com/sliva/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://babbedidndu[.]ru/ls5/forum[.]php | |
| domain-name | vu42i55fqimjx6koo7oqh3zzvy2xghqe7ot4h2ftcv2pimbauupjyqyd[.]onion | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]198[.]74 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]198[.]80 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]198[.]82 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]198[.]84 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]198[.]85 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]198[.]86 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]198[.]90 | |
| ipv4-addr | 170[.]39[.]212[.]69 | |
| ipv4-addr | 62[.]210[.]54[.]235 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]199[.]82 | |
| email-addr | waterstatus[@]cock[.]li | |
| email-addr | frankstore[@]cock[.]li | |
| email-addr | filebase[@]cock[.]li | |
| email-addr | sonom[@]cock[.]li | |
| email-addr | berkberk[@]cock[.]li | |
| email-addr | magikkey[@]cock[.]li | |
| email-addr | clevelandgravett[@]yahoo[.]com | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]198[.]111 | |
| email-addr | cuba_support[@]exploit[.]im | |
| email-addr | admin[@]encryption-support[.]com | |
| ipv4-addr | 46[.]17[.]106[.]230 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]198[.]83 | |
| email-addr | admin[@]cuba-supp[.]com | |
| email-addr | cloudkey[@]cock[.]li | |
| ipv4-addr | 104[.]217[.]8[.]100 | |
| ipv4-addr | 185[.]153[.]199[.]168 | |
| ipv4-addr | 185[.]153[.]199[.]163 | |
| ipv4-addr | 209[.]127[.]187[.]245 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]44[.]184[.]84 | |
| ipv4-addr | 185[.]153[.]199[.]162 | |
| ipv4-addr | 104[.]238[.]134[.]63 | |
| ipv4-addr | 185[.]153[.]199[.]164 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]44[.]184[.]100 | |
| ipv4-addr | 31[.]184[.]194[.]42 | |
| url | http://fabickng[.]ru/7/forum[.]php | |
| ipv4-addr | 69[.]30[.]232[.]138 | |
| url | http://nastylgilast[.]com/ls6/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://tycahatit[.]ru/ls5/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://leftthenhispar[.]ru/ls5/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://tinheranter[.]com/ls5/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://ningwitjohnno[.]ru/ls5/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://reninparwil[.]com/ls5/gate[.]php | |
| url | http://otinrofha[.]ru/ls4/gate[.]php |
Provenienza
Allegato ufficiale CISA · 2022-12-12T22:11:48Z
SHA-512: 4e5a7ab238dfbf5e08620da140729a0ca15ae7c8f1c9b958791fd1a4081430573173809eae5480519187d08d3ca8f01ad400b63222160f9420cf905d98e06cc5
- Fonte
- CISA Cybersecurity Advisories
- Entità pubblicatrice
- CISA
- Tipo entità
- Autorità nazionale
- Area
- North America · US
- Lingua originale
- en · traduzione in preparazione
- Pubblicazione
- 05/01/2023 13:00
- Condivisione
- TLP:CLEAR
- MITRE ATT&CK
- T1003.001, T1059.001, T1068, T1072, T1078, T1090, T1133, T1190, T1486, T1537, T1558.003, T1562.001, T1563.002, T1566, T1584.001
- CVE
- CVE-2022-24521, CVE-2020-1472
- Classificazione
- Critica
- Gruppo attribuito dalla fonte
- Cuba
- Paese indicato
- US
Prodotti e versioni interessati
Il collector verificherà NVD e gli advisory vendor ufficiali disponibili.
Azione indicata dalla fonte
Verificare e correggere con priorita i sistemi Internet-facing indicati dalla fonte; applicare MFA resistente al phishing, segmentazione e backup offline immutabili con prove di ripristino.
Riferimenti tecnici ufficiali
- https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/aa22-335a-stopransomware-cuba-ransomware.pdf
- https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/AA22-335A%20StopRansomware%20Cuba%20Ransomware.stix.xml
- https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/AA22-335A-2.stix.xml
- https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/CISA_MS-ISAC_Ransomware%20Guide_S508C.pdf